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CURRICULUM VITAE Surname: Duisenberg First names: Willem Frederik Date of birth: 9 July 1935 Place of birth: Heerenveen, the Netherlands

Education
1954	Grammar school leaving certificate
1961	Degree in Economics (cum laude), University of Groningen, the Netherlands Subject: Econometrics, Specialisation: International economic relations
1965	PhD, University of Groningen, the Netherlands; Doctoral thesis: Economic consequences of disarmament

Professional career
1961 - 1965	Teaching assistant, University of Groningen
1965 - 1969	Staff member of the International Monetary Fund, Washington, DC
1969 - 1970	Adviser to the Governing Board of De Nederlandsche Bank
1970 - 1973	Professor of Macroeconomics, University of Amsterdam
1973 - 1977	Minister of Finance, the Netherlands
1977 - 1978	Member of Parliament for the Partij van de Arbeid (Socialist Party)
1978 - 1981	Member and Vice-Chairman of the Executive Board of Rabobank Nederland
1981 - 1982	Executive Director of De Nederlandsche Bank
1982 - 1997	President of De Nederlandsche Bank
1997 - 1998	President of the European Monetary Institute
since 1 June 1998	President of the European Central Bank

 Other posts

• Chairman of the Board and President of the Bank for International Settlements, Basle
  (January 1988 - December 1990, and January 1994 - June 1997)
• Member of the Board of Patrons of the European Association for Banking History, Frankfurt (since 1990)
• Member of the Board of Directors of the Bank for International Settlements, Basle
  (January 1982 - June 1997)
• Chairman of the Committee of the Governors of the Central Banks of the Member States of the EEC (January - December 1993)
• Member of the Council of the European Monetary Institute
  (January 1994 - June 1997)
• Governor of the International Monetary Fund, Washington, DC
  (January 1982 - June 1997)
• Chairman of the Netherlands Cancer Institute
  (since June 1997)

 Decorations

• The Netherlands: Commander of the Order of Orange-Nassau
• The Netherlands: Commander of the Order of the Netherlands Lion
• Luxembourg: Grand Cross of the Order of Merit
• Sweden: Commander Grand Cross of the Royal Order of the Polar Star
• Senegal: Grand Cross of the Order of Merit
• Belgium: Grand Cross of the Order of the Crown
• Portugal: Honorary doctorate from the New University of Lisbon
• France: Commander of the "L馮ion d'Honneur"
• Germany: Grand Cross 1st class of the Order of Merit
• Italy: Knight of the Grand Cross of the Order of Merit
• Austria: Grand Decoration of Honour in Gold with Sash for Services to the Republic of Austria